Clarke, Arthur C. The Fountains
of Paradise. NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1979. xii+261pp. $10.00.
78-14072. ISBN 0-15-132773-4. C.I.P.
Clarke is one of the masters
of "hard" science fiction. In fact, he proposed the use of communication
satellites years before Sputnik. In this novel, Clarke explores the engineering,
as well as the cultural and even religious difficulties, in building an
"elevator to the stars." Engineer Vannevar Morgan plans to orbit a geosynchronous
platform, from which will extend a tower down to a site on the Earth's
surface and "up" to a point nearly 50,000 km above the surface. The best
site turns out to be the top of a sacred mountain in the fictional equatorial
country of Taprobane. (The country is in fact based on Sri Lanka, where
Clarke lives.) In order to build his tower, Morgan must convince the Buddhist
monks who live on the mountain to leave. Interwoven with this tale are
the exploits of another builder, King Kalidasa, who 2,000 years before
had attempted to take the mountain forcibly from the monks. Kalidasa died
in the process, and Morgan very nearly meets the same end. Like many of
Clarke's works, The Fountains of Paradise expresses a deep confidence
that science and technology, when thoughtfully applied, can result in great
benefits. It is rich in verisimilitude and Clarke's own understanding of
engineering. The book is suitable for junior high school and older readers.—John
J. Wheaton, St. Francis High School, Louisville, KY
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