590 Zoological Sciences
Hall-Martin, Anthony. Cats
of Africa. (Illus. by Paul Bosman.) Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution
Press, 1998. 152pp. $45.00. ISBN 1-56098-760-X. Index; C.I.P.
EA–T, GA ++
This book is a delight—an
extremely fine survey of the topic and a model for similar works. It combines
an extremely readable text, authoritative in its scientific detail, with
graceful line drawings and luminous paintings of the 10 species of African
cats. These animals are compared and contrasted with one another, with
all represented as integral parts of their increasingly fragile ecosystems.
Five of the species are well known (lion, leopard, cheetah, caracal, and
serval), while five are less accessible (African wildcat, black-footed
cat, swamp cat, sand cat, and African golden cat). All are discussed in
separate chapters, with the length of the chapter reflecting the knowledge
gleaned either from the observation of wild and captive specimens by the
author and illustrator or from published sources. Maps summarize the distribution,
habitat, size, diet, reproduction, and behavior, of each cat, as well as
whether it is endangered. The authors also indicate which taxonomic system
they follow in naming the felines. The volume has a short glossary, a selected
bibliography, and a list of addresses for contacting organizations devoted
to cat conservation, research, or rehabilitation. The authors are frank
in their discussions of the controversy regarding conservation methods
for these animals, the problems caused by their preying on livestock, and
the pressures of an increasing human population. The presentations on each
cat often pinpoint areas in which detailed knowledge is lacking or define
areas of dispute over naming the animals, the interrelationships among
subspecies, and interbreeding with other wild or domestic felines. Any
person (child or adult) will appreciate the artist's work. The text is
fully accessible to an advanced elementary school reader, yet not at all
lacking in detail and discussion appropriate to an older audience.—Donna
J. Carothers, Cleveland Heights, OH
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