970 General History of North
America
Duncan, Dayton. Lewis
and Clark: The Journey of the Corps of Discovery. (Illus.) NY: Knopf,
1997. xx+250pp. $40.00. 97-73823. ISBN 0-679-45450-0. Index; C.I.P.
C, T, GA ++
This attractive book with
a well-written text and an excellent presentation of historic paintings,
photographs, maps, and original quotations from various of Lewis and Clark's
journals, is a good educational document for studying American history.
The book is a companion volume to Ken Burns's four-hour PBS documentary
on Lewis and Clark, created with financial support from General Motors
Corporation. The book's preface is by Burns, and Stephen Ambrose, Erica
Funkhouser, and William Least Heat-Moon, who also appear in the film, contributed
chapters. The account begins with a reference to President Thomas Jefferson's
1803 Louisiana Purchase, which doubled our country's geographic area. Jefferson's
interest in getting scientific information about traveling to the Northwest
Passage across the continent resulted in his selecting and training Meriwether
Lewis, who, with William Clark, led a small Corps of Discovery from St.
Louis up the Missouri River, over the Rocky Mountains, and on to the Pacific
Ocean (1804–1806). The information on terrestrial exploration collected
by this outstanding 33-member military group—including a slave named York
and the Indian woman Sacajawea with her baby son—provided important environmental
knowledge that stimulated regional settlements over time.
The contributors to the book
recently traveled the 4,000-mile Lewis and Clark Trail, and their personal
observations are shown in the film, together with quotations from the journals,
written during the original expedition. The first Americans to encounter
impressive unknown geographic settings, from the Great Plains to the Rocky
Mountains, and stressful weather conditions in various areas containing
theretofore-unseen animals created a fascinating historic report. Both
the book and the video, through their narration and pictures, reveal interesting
features of the events the Corps of Discovery encountered. By understanding
these experiences, students who read the book with care and view the videos
will learn much about the major events that took place during the greatest
expedition in U.S. history. As we approach the bicentennial of the expedition,
in 2004, both the book and the video of the Lewis and Clark series ($29.98)
will maintain their value for years. Also, a 61-minute CD ($16.98) with
narration, folklore, and the sound track from the video is on the market.
People with an interest in learning about this great historic event can
receive the well-researched book, the video, and the CD from PBS for $81.96,
a very good buy. (Call I-800-645-4727.) Certainly, Americans of all ages
will learn much from this useful packet of information that illustrates
an important historic event in our country's 19th-century development.—Jack
DeForest, environmental economist, Fairfax County, VA
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